Nine days

Ask for one thing, nine days running.

A novena is nine consecutive days of prayer for a single intention. The form comes from the nine days the apostles spent in the upper room between the Ascension and Pentecost, waiting with Mary for something they had been promised and could not produce themselves — which is still what a novena is for.


Fixed dates

The Immaculate Conception, Diego Velázquez, c. 1618 — public domain

A Novena to the Immaculate Conception

Traditionally the nine days before 8 December

Nine days in the dark of Advent on the one person the fault never touched. The classic Marian invocations, with the history of the doctrine itself, one fact a day.

Our Lady of Guadalupe, Unknown, 1531 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady of Guadalupe

Traditionally the nine days before 12 December

Tepeyac, 1531. The classic indulgenced prayer to Our Lady of Guadalupe, said nine times, with the history of the apparition and the devotion, one fact a day.

Saint Lucy, Francesco del Cossa, c. 1473 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Lucy

Traditionally the nine days before 13 December

A Sicilian martyr whose name means light and whose feast fell, for a thousand years, on the darkest day of the year. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact about her and her cult each day.

The Mystical Nativity, Sandro Botticelli, c. 1500 — public domain

The Christmas Novena

16 to 24 December

Nine days built around the seven great O Antiphons of Advent, each with the scripture it is drawn from, framed by the census that sent Mary and Joseph to Bethlehem and the crowded inn that turned them away.

Saint Thomas Aquinas, Carlo Crivelli, 1476 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Thomas Aquinas

Traditionally the nine days before 28 January

The student his classmates called the dumb ox, who wrote more than almost anyone and then stopped. His own prayer before study, said nine times, with a fact from his life each day.

Saint Blaise, Pere Fernández, c. 1520 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Blaise

Traditionally the nine days before 3 February

Two candles crossed at the throat. The traditional blessing, said nine times, with a fact about Blaise's life and cult each day.

Our Lady of Lourdes, Virgilio Tojetti, 1877 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady of Lourdes

Traditionally the nine days before 11 February

Lourdes, 1858: a girl of fourteen, a spring, and a title she did not understand. The Miraculous Medal invocation, said nine times, with a fact about Bernadette and the shrine each day.

The Book of Kells: Christ Enthroned, Unknown, c. 800 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Patrick

Traditionally the nine days before 17 March

A Romano-British teenager taken as a slave who went back to the country that had enslaved him. The Breastplate, said nine times, with what his own writing actually says each day.

Saint Joseph and the Christ Child, Guido Reni, c. 1635 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Joseph

Traditionally the nine days before 19 March

The just man who is given no line to speak. The traditional prayer to St. Joseph, said eight times and the Litany once, with a fact from Scripture or history each day.

The Ecstasy of Saint Catherine of Siena, Il Sodoma, c. 1526 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Catherine of Siena

Traditionally the nine days before 29 April

A dyer’s daughter, twenty-fifth of twenty-five children, who told the Pope to go back to Rome and was obeyed. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from her thirty-three years each day.

Christ Healing Saint Peregrine, Cosimo Ulivelli, 1675 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Peregrine

Traditionally the nine days before 1 May

The saint asked for by people with cancer. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from his life each day, including the night before the amputation.

Shepherdess with her Flock, Jean-François Millet, 1863 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady of Fatima

Traditionally the nine days before 13 May

Three shepherd children in the third year of a war, and an apparition whose one repeated instruction was the least dramatic thing about it. The Fatima decade prayer, said nine times, with a fact about the children and the apparitions each day.

Saint Dymphna Baptised by Gerebernus, Goswin van der Weyden, c. 1505 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Dymphna

Traditionally the nine days before 15 May

For anxiety, depression, and illness of the mind. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with what is known of her and of the Flemish town that has cared for the mentally ill in its own homes for seven hundred years.

The Translation of Saint Rita of Cascia, Nicolas Poussin, c. 1630 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Rita of Cascia

Traditionally the nine days before 22 May

A marriage she did not choose, a vendetta she refused, a convent that turned her away three times, and a wound that kept her at the edge of the room. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from her documented life each day.

The Vision of Saint Anthony of Padua, Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, c. 1660 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Anthony of Padua

Traditionally the nine days before 13 June

The world's lost-property office, begun with a stolen psalter. The traditional invocation, said nine times, with a fact from Anthony's short life each day.

Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Unknown, c. 1400 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady of Perpetual Help

Traditionally the nine days before 27 June

A Cretan icon stolen by a merchant, lost for seventy years under a French occupation, and given to the Redemptorists with an instruction to make her known. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact about the picture each day.

Saint Benedict Admitting Saints Maurus and Placidus, Lorenzo Monaco, 1409 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Benedict

Traditionally the nine days before 11 July

A student who walked out of Rome and ended up writing the rule that organised Western monastic life for fifteen centuries. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from his life each day.

The Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Simon Stock, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, c. 1749 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady of Mount Carmel

Traditionally the nine days before 16 July

Elijah's little cloud, the brown scapular, and a mountain with a long history of hermits and reformers. The Flos Carmeli, said nine times, with a fact from that history each day.

The Madonna and Child with Saint Anne, Masaccio and Masolino, c. 1424 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Ann

Traditionally the nine days before 26 July

To the mother of Our Lady — a novena of family affection, asking her to enrich a love for Jesus and Mary and to be present at the end.

Saint Cajetan's Vision of the Holy Family, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, c. 1736 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Cajetan

Traditionally the nine days before 7 August

For bread and for work, the saint the unemployed queue for. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from his life or the Argentine devotion each day.

The Assumption of the Virgin, Titian, 1516–18 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady

Traditionally the nine days before 15 August

Nine days across the whole of Mary's life in Scripture, from the Annunciation to the Assumption, with a fact about the text or the doctrine each day.

Saints Augustine and Monica, Ary Scheffer, 1854 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Monica

Traditionally the nine days before 27 August

Seventeen years of praying for someone who had stopped believing, and the discovery at the end that none of it was traceable to her. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from her son's own Confessions each day.

Saint Augustine in His Study, Sandro Botticelli, c. 1480 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Augustine

Traditionally the nine days before 28 August

The son Monica prayed for through seventeen years. His own prayer from the Confessions, said nine times, with a fact from the life he spent the first half of running away from each day.

Mater Dolorosa, Titian, 1554 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady of Sorrows

Traditionally the nine days before 15 September

The seven swords, one a day: the sorrows of Mary from Simeon's prophecy to the burial, each with its own biblical or devotional source.

Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan, Raphael, 1518 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Michael the Archangel

Traditionally the nine days before 29 September

A name that is a question. Leo XIII's prayer, said nine times, with a fact about Michael from Scripture or history each day.

Tobias and the Angel, Andrea del Verrocchio, c. 1470 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Raphael

Traditionally the nine days before 29 September

The archangel who travelled disguised as a hired man for the length of a book. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with the story from Tobit a day at a time.

A Novena to Saint Thérèse of Lisieux

Traditionally the nine days before 1 October

Nothing whatever accomplished in twenty-four years, and a Doctor of the Church, including the eighteen months at the end when she could not believe in heaven at all. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from her own words each day.

Saint Francis in the Desert, Giovanni Bellini, c. 1480 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Francis of Assisi

Traditionally the nine days before 4 October

He got down off the horse before the disgust had gone. His own prayer before the San Damiano crucifix, said nine times, with a fact from his life each day.

The Newborn, Georges de La Tour, c. 1648 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Gerard Majella

Traditionally the nine days before 16 October

A handkerchief, a false accusation borne in silence, and twenty-nine years. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from his documented life each day.

The Lamentation of Christ, Giotto, c. 1305 — public domain

A Novena for the Holy Souls

Traditionally the nine days from 2 November

For the dead, the ones we buried and the ones nobody is left to name. The classic prayer for the dead, said nine times, with the history of the doctrine and the custom, one fact a day.

The Young Beggar, Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, c. 1648 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Martin de Porres

Traditionally the nine days before 3 November

Barred by law from the order he wanted to join, admitted as a servant, and eventually running its infirmary. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from his life each day.

Saint Gertrude, Miguel Cabrera, 1763 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Gertrude the Great

Traditionally the nine days before 16 November

A child handed over to a monastery at five, who held no office, left no relic, and has no grave. The traditional novena prayer, said nine times, with a fact from her life or her cult's history each day.

Movable, with Easter

Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery, Rembrandt, 1644 — public domain

A Novena of Divine Mercy

Good Friday to the eve of Divine Mercy Sunday

Nine days on the nine traditional intentions, sinners first and the lukewarm last. An ancient Mass collect on God's mercy, older than the devotion itself, with a fact about Sister Faustina and the devotion each day.

Pentecost, El Greco, c. 1600 — public domain

A Novena to the Holy Spirit

The nine days between the Ascension and Pentecost

The first novena, and the pattern of all the others: the nine days the apostles waited in the upper room. The Veni Sancte Spiritus, said nine times, with the history and scripture behind the seven gifts, one fact a day.

The Sacred Heart of Jesus, Pompeo Batoni, 1767 — public domain

A Novena to the Sacred Heart

Traditionally the nine days before the feast of the Sacred Heart

A human heart, meek and patient, present in the tabernacle. The classic novena prayer, said nine times, with the history of the devotion itself, one fact a day.

The Virgin in Prayer, Sassoferrato, c. 1650 — public domain

A Novena to the Immaculate Heart of Mary

The nine days before the feast, the day after the Sacred Heart

The heart in Scripture is not the feelings but the place where a person decides. The oldest prayer to Mary that survives, said nine times, with a fact from Scripture or history each day.

Any nine days

Christ in the Storm on the Sea of Galilee, Rembrandt, 1633 — public domain

A Novena to Saint Jude

For a trouble that has gone on too long

For the case everyone has stopped expecting anything from. The classic novena prayer, said nine times, with the little that is actually known of Saint Jude himself, one fact a day.

Mary, Undoer of Knots, Johann Georg Schmidtner, c. 1700 — public domain

A Novena to Our Lady, Undoer of Knots

Any nine days, for a thing that has only tightened

A knot is what effort produces when applied to the wrong end of the rope. The novena prayer in common use, said nine times, with a fact about the painting or the devotion's documented history each day.

The Large-Tailed Skunk, John Woodhouse Audubon, 1854 — public domain

Novena for the Removal of Skunk Odor

Nine days, or until the dog stops rolling in it

A full nine days under the patronage of St. Francis — Trust, Humility, Wisdom, Perseverance, Intercession, Gratitude, Detachment, Hope and Thanksgiving — on its own illustrated page.

The year

When they are prayed.

Most novenas end on a feast and are counted backwards from it, so the nine days are fixed if the feast is and movable if it is not. None of this binds anybody; it is given because it is pleasant to be praying a thing at the same time as everyone else who is praying it.

Fixed dates

30 November – 8 December
A Novena to the Immaculate ConceptionThe nine days closing on the solemnity itself, in the dark of Advent.
3 – 11 December
A Novena to Our Lady of GuadalupeThe nine days before 12 December, kept from Tepeyac to the whole of the Americas.
4 – 12 December
A Novena to Saint LucyThe nine days before 13 December, in the dark of Advent.
16 – 24 December
The Christmas NovenaThe great O Antiphons fall on the middle seven; the ninth day is Christmas Eve.
19 – 27 January
A Novena to Saint Thomas AquinasThe nine days before 28 January, the only novena kept in that month.
25 January – 2 February
A Novena to Saint BlaiseThe nine days before 3 February, when throats are blessed with two crossed candles.
2 – 10 February
A Novena to Our Lady of LourdesThe nine days before 11 February, the date of the first apparition at the grotto in 1858.
8 – 16 March
A Novena to Saint PatrickThe nine days before 17 March.
10 – 18 March
A Novena to Saint JosephThe nine days before the solemnity of St. Joseph on 19 March.
20 – 28 April
A Novena to Saint Catherine of SienaThe nine days before 29 April, the only novena kept in that month.
22 – 30 April
A Novena to Saint PeregrineThe nine days before 1 May.
4 – 12 May
A Novena to Our Lady of FatimaThe nine days before 13 May, the first of the six apparitions of 1917.
6 – 14 May
A Novena to Saint DymphnaThe nine days before 15 May.
13 – 21 May
A Novena to Saint Rita of CasciaThe nine days before 22 May, kept at Cascia with the blessing of roses.
4 – 12 June
A Novena to Saint Anthony of PaduaThe nine days before 13 June. In many churches the Tuesdays of the year are his as well.
18 – 26 June
A Novena to Our Lady of Perpetual HelpThe nine days before 27 June.
2 – 10 July
A Novena to Saint BenedictThe nine days before 11 July.
7 – 15 July
A Novena to Our Lady of Mount CarmelThe nine days before 16 July, the feast of the scapular.
17 – 25 July
A Novena to Saint AnnThe nine days before her feast on 26 July, kept at St. Ann shrines since the seventeenth century.
29 July – 6 August
A Novena to Saint CajetanThe nine days before 7 August, when the unemployed queue for bread and work.
6 – 14 August
A Novena to Our LadyThe nine days before the Assumption on 15 August, where the ninth day ends.
18 – 26 August
A Novena to Saint MonicaThe nine days before 27 August — and her son’s feast falls the day after hers.
19 – 27 August
A Novena to Saint AugustineThe nine days before 28 August, overlapping almost entirely with his mother’s.
6 – 14 September
A Novena to Our Lady of SorrowsThe nine days before 15 September, the day after the Exaltation of the Cross.
20 – 28 September
A Novena to Saint Michael the ArchangelThe nine days before 29 September, the feast of the archangels.
20 – 28 September
A Novena to Saint RaphaelThe nine days before 29 September, the feast of the archangels.
22 – 30 September
A Novena to Saint Thérèse of LisieuxThe nine days before 1 October.
25 September – 3 October
A Novena to Saint Francis of AssisiThe nine days before 4 October, closing on the evening of the Transitus.
7 – 15 October
A Novena to Saint Gerard MajellaThe nine days before 16 October, prayed over cradles more than anywhere else.
2 – 10 November
A Novena for the Holy SoulsBegun on All Souls’ Day, through the octave the Church has always given the dead.
25 October – 2 November
A Novena to Saint Martin de PorresThe nine days before 3 November.
7 – 15 November
A Novena to Saint Gertrude the GreatThe nine days before 16 November — kept in the month the Church gives to the dead.

Movable, with Easter

Good Friday – Easter Saturday
A Novena of Divine MercyThe nine days closing on the eve of Divine Mercy Sunday, the second Sunday of Easter.
Ascension – Pentecost
A Novena to the Holy SpiritThe original nine days, and the only novena whose dates are given in Scripture.
The nine days before the Sacred Heart
A Novena to the Sacred HeartThe feast is the Friday after the octave of Corpus Christi, and so falls in June.
The nine days before the Immaculate Heart
A Novena to the Immaculate Heart of MaryThe memorial follows the Sacred Heart by a day, and the order is doctrinal.

Any nine days

Whenever it is needed
A Novena to Saint JudeAttached to no feast, because the trouble it is for does not keep a calendar.
Whenever it has only tightened
A Novena to Our Lady, Undoer of KnotsFor a tangle rather than a problem — begun on any day, and usually late.
Nine days, or until the dog stops
Novena for the Removal of Skunk OdorBegin at the first opportunity. There is usually no doubt about when that is.
If you would rather not have to remember

Have them sent to you.

novena.email sends one email a day for the nine days — the same text you are reading here, at an hour you pick, stopping by itself on the ninth day. You can start several at once and give each its own time. It is free, it asks for nothing but an address, and it counts nothing: no accounts, no tracking, no measuring whether you opened it.

It is deliberately small — kept for friends and family, so new requests are approved by hand and that takes as long as it takes. A separate service; this library does not know who subscribes.

If you are new to it

How to pray one.

Read the day’s page once, slowly, and then say what you actually came to say. That is the whole method. The days are numbered but they are not a syllabus; nothing is spoiled by reading two in an evening, and nothing is lost by missing a day and picking it up again on the next.

Traditionally a novena is prayed on the nine days before a feast, and several here name theirs. That is a custom and not a rule — any nine days are nine days. There is no obligation attached, no promise conditional on completing it, and no technique being applied. It is persistence, which is the one thing about prayer that Our Lord explicitly commended.

Several of these draw on prayers that have their own pages: the Our Father, the Hail Mary and the Glory Be are said with most of them, and the rosary or a visit to the Blessed Sacrament sits naturally alongside any of the nine days.